Sunday 8 January 2017

Housekeep : Quick Tips for DBA


Many a times , the DBA need to remove/housekeep the files on file system on Server so as to make the database running fine...!!

 
You can also remove files based on the age of the file. For example, say you determine that any trace files more than 2 days old can be safely deleted. Typically, the find command is used in conjunction with the rm command to accomplish this task. Before removing files, first display the results of the find command:

$ find . -type f -mtime +2 -name "*.trc*"



If you are satisfied with the list of files, then add the 'rm' command to remove them:

$ find . -type f -mtime +2 -name "*.trc*" | xargs rm


In the prior line of code, the results of the find command are piped to the xargs command, which executes the rm command for every file found by the find command. This is an efficient method for deleting files based on age. However, be very sure you know which files will be deleted.

Another file that sometimes consumes large amounts of space is the listener.log file. Because this file is actively written to by the listener process


$ cp listener.log /u01/backups




Next, use the cat command to replace (nullify) the contents of the listener.log with the /dev/null file (which contains zero bytes) :

$ cat /dev/null > listener.log



For Archivelog deletion, we can use various policies as below :


On Primary

RMAN>  CONFIGURE ARCHIVELOG DELETION POLICY TO APPLIED ON STANDBY;

On Standby ( Depends upon where backup is preformed )

RMAN>  CONFIGURE ARCHIVELOG DELETION POLICY TO NONE; 

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